This post is written by Shiv Kukreja, who is a Certified Financial Planner and runs a financial planning firm, Ojas Capital in Delhi/NCR. He can be reached at [email protected]
After a gap of one year, tax free bonds would be making a comeback this year. Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) on July 6 issued a notification in this regards and allowed seven CPSEs to mop up Rs. 40,000 in the remaining nine months of the current financial year.
These CPSEs include NHAI, IRFC, HUDCO, IREDA, REC, PFC and NTPC. Out of total Rs. 40,000, NHAI alone would be mopping up 60% chunk of the total allowed amount to be raised i.e. Rs. 24,000 crore worth of bonds. IRFC would raise Rs. 6,000 crore, HUDCO Rs. 5,000 crore, IREDA Rs. 2,000 crore and REC, PFC & NTPC Rs. 1,000 crore each.
Here is the link to the Notification No. 59/2015 – Tax-Free Bonds Notification – FY 2015-16
Before we check the advantages of tax-free bonds vis-a-vis fixed deposits, let us first focus on the main points of the notification:
Tenure of Bonds – These bonds will be issued for a period of 10, 15 or 20 years.
Interest Rate Ceiling – Interest rates offered by these companies will be subject to a ceiling on the coupon rates based on the reference Government Security (G-Sec) rate. The ceiling coupon rates would be as under:
AAA Rated Issuer – Reference G-Sec Rate minus 55 Basis Points (or 0.55%) for RIIs
AAA Rated Issuer – Reference G-Sec Rate minus 80 Basis Points (or 0.80%) for Other Investors
AA+ Rated Issuer – Reference G-Sec Rate minus 45 basis Points (or 0.45%) for RIIs
AA+ Rated Issuer – Reference G-Sec Rate minus 70 basis Points (or 0.70%) for Other Investors
AA or AA- Rated Issuer – Reference G-Sec Rate minus 35 basis Points (or 0.35%) for RIIs
AA or AA- Rated Issuer – Reference G-Sec Rate minus 60 basis Points (or 0.60%) for Other Investors
Here, the reference G-Sec rate will be the average of the base yield of G-Sec for equivalent maturity period, reported by FIMMDA on a daily basis prevailing for two weeks ending on the Friday immediately preceding the filing of the final prospectus with the Exchange or Registrar of Companies (RoC).
These ceiling rates will be applicable for annual payment of interest. In case the payment of interest is made on a semi-annual basis, the interest rates will have to be reduced by 15 basis points (or 0.15% per annum). Moreover, in case the bonds are sold or transferred by a retail individual investor (RII) to a non-retail individual investor, the interest rate applicable will be reduced accordingly by 0.25%.
Eligibility – As per the notification, the following investors will be eligible to subscribe to the bonds:
(i) Retail Individual Investors (RIIs)
(ii) Qualified Institutional Investors (QIBs)
(iii) Corporates (including statutory corporations), trusts, partnership firms, limited liability partnerships (LLPs), co-operative banks and other legal entities, subject to compliance with their respective Acts
(iv) High Networth Individuals (HNIs)
Retail Investment Limit – Individual investors, including HUFs through Karta, investing upto Rs. 10 lakhs in a single issue will be considered Retail Individual Investors (RIIs). Above Rs. 10 lakhs of investment, these individual investors will be categorised as high networth individuals (HNIs) and will earn a lower rate of interest.
NRI Investment – Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) will be allowed to invest in these bonds, on repatriation basis as well as non-repatriation basis.
Public Issues – At least 70% of the money to be raised by each individual company will be raised through public issues and rest of the money they can raise through private placements.
Credit Rating – These issues will be rated by a credit rating agency which is approved by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) as well as the Reserve Bank of India. In case the issuer is rated by more than one rating agency, the lower of the two ratings will be considered.
Expected Rate of Interest – Power Finance Corporation (PFC) on July 14 raised Rs. 300 crore through a private placement at 7.16% for a 10-year maturity period. The Company had also fixed 7.39% coupon for 15-year bonds and 7.45% coupon for 20-year bonds. Had it been a public issue, the retail individual investor would have got these bonds offered at 7.41% for 10 years, 7.64% for 15 years and 7.70% for 20 years.
What makes Tax-Free Bonds Popular?
Tax-Free Interest – Unlike fixed deposits (FDs), interest earned on these bonds is exempt from income tax for the investors. This is what makes these bonds highly popular among the tax paying retail investors and high net worth individuals (HNIs).
Scope of Capital Appreciation – There is no scope of capital appreciation with bank fixed deposits or company deposits as such investments are not directly linked to interest rate movement in the bond markets. Unlike bank/company deposits, tax free bonds get listed on the stock exchanges and their market value goes up when there is a fall in the interest rates.
Tax Free Bonds issued during FY 2013-14 with coupon rate of 8.75% to 9% have been trading at a premium of 15-25% apart from their regular interest payments.
Easy Liquidity – With tax-free bonds, you can sell your bond holdings whenever you want to. These bonds get listed on the stock exchanges and due to big issue sizes, these bonds can easily be sold whenever required.
Highest Credit Rating – These bonds get issued by the public sector enterprises most of which are AAA rated. So, from the safety point of view, these bonds are highly secured and attract a big number of risk-averse investors. To me, it makes perfect sense to invest in these bonds as against riskier company deposits.
Tax-Free Bonds to be issued this year would not carry as attractive interest rate as they did in 2013-14. The 10-year G-Sec yield has come down by more than 100 basis points or 1% since then. I do not expect these bonds to carry coupon rates above 7.75-8%.
With crude prices coming down once again, Monsoon rains being above expectations and inflation remaining under control, I think the interest rates would remain under pressure going forward as well. So, it is in the interest of the investors and these companies also if these bond issues get launched as soon as possible. Are these companies already working on that?
Application Form for Tax Free Bonds
Note: As per SEBI guidelines, ‘Bidding’ is mandatory before banking the application form, else the application is liable to get rejected. For bidding of your application, any further info or to invest in tax-free bonds, you can contact me at +919811797407
Can you indicate the schedule for tax free bonds so that I can plan my finances suitably
Hi Srinivas,
There is no schedule as such for tax-free bonds and exact issue dates get announced just a few days in advance.
I have applied for 50 Nos. NTPC Tax Free Bond though ICICIDirect.com. They have deducted 0.50% brokerage charges. I would like to know brokerage is chargable on IPOs ?
Hi Vishy,
No brokerage should be charged on public offerings such as NTPC tax-free bonds. So, I think you should get in touch with ICICIDirect for the same and claim your money deducted.
kindly send application form of tax free bonds like NHAI, REC, IRFC etc.
NHAI to come up with its issue of tax-free bonds worth Rs. 11,200 crore by this month-end:
http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/nhai-set-to-tap-bond-market-to-fund-projects/story-vrbolwYMDCapnfhXrTxjpJ.html
Hi Shiv,
When can we expect the NTPC bonds to be allotted.
Thanks
Gaurav
Hi Gaurav,
NTPC bonds should start getting allotted by Wednesday or Thursday.
Hi Shiv,
When can we expect the NTPC bonds to be alloted.
Thanks
Gaurav
Sir i want to invest in these tax free bonds . please do notify me on my email
Hi Madhav,
Please subscribe to our free newsletter for latest updates on tax-free bonds – http://www.feedburner.com/fb/a/emailverifySubmit?feedId=2525998&loc=en_US
Dear Sir,
Would like to invest in PFC tax free bonds . As I missed the submission on 23rd for NTPC bond , the broker from Mum. has returned the cheque stating late submission.
Kindly let me know the procedure for application, obtaining the prescribed form for PFC form etc before the final date.
Thanks,
Geeta B.
Sorry Geeta, I missed answering your query. Here is the Bidding Process – You need to download the form, take is print, duly fill it and share the scanned image of the form with us. After that, we’ll do the bidding of your application and provide you the BSE Bid Id. After that, we’ll get your application picked from your residence/office. Here is the link to download the application form – http://www.fountainheadindia.in/FormPrinting/FrmDirectPrinting.aspx?details=UBx2/PhH8SdJWCAsyn50Jw==&&Reference=EswKb3+CHFOoRzYKsD0K0w==&&Flag=K1byKZlOeCylulT1F2Yh/g==
For any further assistance, plz contact us on [email protected] or +91-9811797407
PFC tax-free bonds issue update – Issue opens 5th October, closes 9th October. Issue size Rs. 700 crore. Interest Rates for Retail Individual Investors investing upto Rs. 10 lacs:
10 years – 7.36% p.a.
15 years – 7.52% p.a.
20 years – 7.60% p.a.
Demat account is NOT mandatory for the PFC issue.
Thank you very much for your quick & prompt reply.
You are welcome!
Sir
Do you have any idea of PFC bonds plan and its interest rates. PFC have filed its DHRP.
Regards
Piyush
Hi shiv
Can u guide how to apply for such bonds
Regards
Vikas
Hi Vikas,
To invest in NTPC tax-free bonds, you need to have a demat account. If you have a demat account, then you can either invest in it through your broker OR you can download the form from the link pasted in the post above & contact me on 09811797407 to do the bidding of your application. After the bidding is done, I’ll let you know your Exchange Bid Id, get your application collected from your place and submit it at the designated collection centre.
NTPC Tax-Free Bonds – September 2015 Issue Details:
http://www.onemint.com/2015/09/20/ntpc-7-62-tax-free-bonds-september-2015-issue/
Was there already an TFB issue from NTPC and NHAI in August this year? If yes was it open for retail customers? Definitely missed out on that one.
Is the NTPC offering in September second time?
Thanks
Hi Ash,
Tax-Free bonds in the current financial year have been issued on a private placement basis i.e. retail investors were not allowed to participate in those issues. NTPC issue is the first public issue for the current financial year.
Dear Sir,
Are any of these bonds offering monthly/quarterly payment of interest. Looks like interest from NTPC is on annual basis.
Hi Mr. Hariharan,
These companies are allowed to make yearly or half-yearly interest payments and historically, all of these companies have decided to pay interest on an yearly basis.
Thanks shiv, do you know about PFC bonds
Hi Raj,
PFC details should be out sometime next week.
NTPC tax-free bonds issue update – Issue opens 23rd September, 2015. Issue size Rs. 700 crore. Interest Rates for Retail Individual Investors investing upto Rs. 10 lacs:
10 years – 7.36% p.a.
15 years – 7.53% p.a.
20 years – 7.62% p.a.
When is the next NHAI TFB issue planned?
Hi SB,
I think it should come by next month.
Hello Shiv,
I had applied for NHAI bonds on 28 August 2015. I have not yet received any intimation about he same. whereas the money has been deducted from my account.
How do I find the status please, since I had filled the form manually in the Union Bank, and there is no Application number too. They had said that application number will be generated once it reaches the NHAI office.
Thanks,
Ravin
Hi Ravin,
It takes Beetal Financial, the Registrar for the NHAI capital gain tax saving bonds, approx. 3 months to process your application and issue bond certificates. If your cheque got cleared by August 31, 2015 or before, then your deemed date of allotment would be August 31, 2015. In case it got cleared on September 1 or 2, then deemed date of allotment would be September 30, 2015.
You can contact Beetal Financial for its status or further details – http://www.beetalfinancial.com/contact.aspx
You can quote your cheque no. or PAN no. for further tracking.
Dear Shiv,
I know I am asking the repeated question. Do we have dates/schedule for these bonds?
Regards,
Vineet Garg
Sorry Vineet, there is no such info available for these bonds. Only info we have as of now is that NTPC issue is opening on September 23rd and PFC is the next in the queue, followed by REC, HUDCO, NHAI & IRFC.
NTPC tax-free bonds issue is expected to open on September 23rd. Coupon Rates are expected to be 7.39% (10 years), 7.56% (15 years) and 7.68% (20 years).